Spotlight On the Minnesota Office of African American Health: Real Reform or Just Another Cash Grab?

 


The OAAH Role Abolishing the Minnesota Paradox

The establishment of the Office of African American Health (OAAH) by the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) could signal a new era of addressing the health disparities that have plagued African Americans in Minnesota for generations. Yet, there's a lingering question about whether this move is a genuine step towards change or just another cash grab in a system that's historically failed to protect its most vulnerable populations.

The Minnesota Paradox—a phrase describing the disconnect between Minnesota’s image of progressive equality and the harsh reality of racial disparities—remains a glaring issue. Despite having a reputation for strong public health and education systems, Minnesota has some of the worst racial disparities in the nation, particularly affecting African Americans and other marginalized communities, specifically the Soulanni. The state's failure to enforce laws equitably has led to a system where the Minnesota Department of Human Services (MN DHS) is a prime offender, consistently failing to provide the protection and fair treatment needed to ensure health and well-being for all.

The Problem with the Current System

The newly launched OAAH aims to tackle these disparities, but the effectiveness of such an office is questionable given that it's housed within the MDH, an agency with a history of systemic failures. How can an office operating under the same institutions responsible for creating and maintaining these disparities expect to resolve them? There are serious doubts about accountability, oversight, and the enforcement of policies meant to protect African Americans. Without a robust system of checks and balances, how can offenders within these agencies be held accountable? I have firsthand experience with the appeals process, which is often more about protecting the agency's interests than delivering justice to participants.

A Missed Opportunity for Real Reform

Rather than simply creating another office eligible for funding within the MDH, a more effective strategy would have been to reduce the authority of MN DHS over critical programs and conduct a comprehensive audit, similar to the DOJ's investigation of the Minneapolis Police Department. By reallocating resources to mandate extensive training, linking funding to clear success metrics, and pausing finances when a threshold of complaints is crossed, real change could be forced. In this model, a pause in funding would not be lifted until key leaders—such as the appointing governor, commissioner, and relevant departments—face a transparent review process, with community members and affected participants given a chance to voice their concerns.

Checks and Balances: A Path to True Accountability

This approach might lead to short-term instability as systems adjust, but the reality is that innocent people are already suffering under the current structure. The difference is that, with proper oversight, failures would no longer be swept under the rug, and accountability would be immediate and visible. Employees and administrators would be compelled to follow regulations meticulously, as their own job security would depend on meeting equitable success criteria. The possibility of chaos due to funding pauses would motivate multiple layers of oversight, leading to a more transparent and accountable system.

The Workforce: Creating a True Match Between Employees and Clients

A transformative change in the agency’s structure would open the door for hiring from marginalized communities who have direct experience with systemic failures. The demographics of those who work in human services should reflect the people they serve. A workforce shaped by those most affected could introduce innovative solutions that directly address the root causes of the institutional failures seen today. This wouldn't be any more disruptive than the integration of national sports teams like the NBA or NFL, which, after resistance, created a more inclusive and better-performing system.

Current Reality: Institutional Failure and Persistent Inequities

The reality in Minnesota is that institutional failure already exists, but it’s hidden behind a veneer of progress and prosperity. The OAAH's creation, while potentially well-intentioned, risks being another band-aid on a deep wound if it fails to address the systemic issues that underpin the state's racial health disparities. Generations of well-off Minnesotans have thrived under a system that has systematically failed its marginalized citizens. Those failures are now deeply embedded within agencies like MN DHS, where countless lives have been adversely affected by negligence or deliberate inaction.

What About Oversight?

The establishment of oversight offices, like the OAAH, raises the question of how willing these agencies are to confront uncomfortable truths. If there are targeted schemes, specifically affecting Soulanni Minnesotans and resulting in poor health outcomes, will the OAAH truly have the power, will, and resources to expose and correct them? Or will it become another underfunded, under-supported entity caught in the web of bureaucracy, making small, surface-level changes while the deeper issues remain untouched?

A Call for Genuine Accountability and Transformation

The hope is that this is not just another cash grab designed to placate concerns without enacting real change. If the intention is genuine, then the MDH and its new office must be prepared to confront the hard truth of white and systemic crimes that have led to poor health outcomes for African Americans in Minnesota. The health and well-being of African Americans can’t be improved without dismantling the very systems that have kept them marginalized for so long. True change requires bold moves, such as linking funding to agency-wide performance and holding not just individuals but entire departments accountable.

Ultimately, this transformation could lead to a healthier state, where the structures that once oppressed are reformed into agencies that genuinely uplift. Without it, the Minnesota Paradox will persist, and those suffering within the system will continue to be overlooked, all while billions of dollars flow through the hands of those who benefit from the status quo. We owe it to our communities to do better, and to ensure that this time, the change is real.

OAAH Contact  Information (only media Inquiries are listed on the website)

Media inquiries:
Scott Smith 
MDH Communications
651-503-1440
scott.smith@state.mn.us

Website | Legislation

 

The Minnesota Office of African American Legislation

 

144.0754 OFFICE OF AFRICAN AMERICAN HEALTH; DUTIES.


(a) The commissioner shall establish the Office of African American Health to address the unique public health needs of African American Minnesotans. The office must work to develop solutions and systems to address identified health disparities of African American Minnesotans arising from a context of cumulative and historical discrimination and disadvantages in multiple systems, including but not limited to housing, education, employment, gun violence, incarceration, environmental factors, and health care discrimination. The office shall:

(1) convene the African American Health State Advisory Council under section 144.0755 to advise the commissioner on issues and to develop specific, targeted policy solutions to improve the health of African American Minnesotans, with a focus on United States born African Americans;

(2) based upon input from and collaboration with the African American Health State Advisory Council, health indicators, and identified disparities, conduct analysis and develop policy and program recommendations and solutions targeted at improving African American health outcomes;

(3) coordinate and conduct community engagement across multiple systems, sectors, and communities to address racial disparities in labor force participation, educational achievement, and involvement with the criminal justice system that impact African American health and well-being;

(4) conduct data analysis and research to support policy goals and solutions;

(5) award and administer African American health special emphasis grants to health and community-based organizations to plan and develop programs targeted at improving African American health outcomes, based upon needs identified by the council, health indicators, and identified disparities and addressing historical trauma and systems of United States born African American Minnesotans; and

(6) develop and administer Department of Health immersion experiences for students in secondary education and community colleges to improve diversity of the public health workforce and introduce career pathways that contribute to reducing health disparities.

(b) By January 15, 2025, and every two years thereafter, the commissioner of health shall report to the chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees with primary jurisdiction over health policy and finance on the work accomplished by the Office of African American Health during the previous two years and on goals of the office for the upcoming two years.

 

 


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